PCI Compliance
Adherence to the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS), a set of security requirements for any organization that stores, processes, or transmits cardholder data. PCI compliance is required for all businesses that accept card payments.
PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard) is the security framework governing how businesses handle credit card data. Maintained by the PCI Security Standards Council (founded by Visa, Mastercard, Amex, Discover, and JCB), PCI DSS defines technical and operational requirements across 12 categories, including network security, access control, encryption, and monitoring.
PCI compliance levels vary based on transaction volume. Level 1 merchants (over 6 million transactions annually) must undergo annual on-site assessment by a Qualified Security Assessor (QSA). Levels 2-4 can self-assess using a Self-Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ). Most subscription businesses fall into Level 3 or 4, but the specific SAQ type depends on how payment data is handled.
The most effective strategy for subscription businesses is to minimize PCI scope by using a payment processor's hosted or tokenized payment collection. When customers enter card details directly into Stripe Elements, Braintree Drop-in, or Adyen's checkout components, the card data never touches the merchant's servers. This reduces the compliance burden from the comprehensive SAQ D (which has over 300 requirements) to the much simpler SAQ A (around 20 requirements).
PCI DSS version 4.0, which became mandatory in March 2025, introduced significant changes. New requirements include stricter multi-factor authentication, more rigorous vulnerability scanning, and a risk-based approach to security controls. The standard also introduced "customized validation," allowing organizations to meet objectives through alternative controls if they can demonstrate equivalent security.
LostChurn handles payment recovery without ever storing or accessing raw cardholder data. All retry operations use tokenized payment methods through your existing processor's API, keeping your PCI scope unchanged. The platform itself maintains SOC 2 Type II compliance and undergoes regular security assessments to protect your billing data.
Related Terms
Payment Processor
paymentsA company that handles the technical execution of electronic payment transactions between merchants and customers. Payment processors like Stripe, Braintree, and Adyen transmit transaction data between the merchant, card network, and issuing bank.
Payment Gateway
paymentsThe technology that securely transmits payment information from the customer (web or mobile) to the payment processor. The gateway encrypts sensitive card data and acts as the bridge between the checkout experience and the processing network.
Payment Method
billingThe financial instrument a customer uses to pay for their subscription, such as a credit card, debit card, bank account (ACH/SEPA), or digital wallet (Apple Pay, Google Pay). Payment methods are tokenized and stored securely for recurring charges.
Card Network
paymentsThe infrastructure and rules system that connects card-issuing banks with merchants to facilitate electronic payments. The major card networks are Visa, Mastercard, American Express, and Discover.
Further Reading
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